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5.1 General Properties

As one of the fast scintillators, pure CsI is an attractive material for use in particle physics experiments. Its main property is the exhibition of fast scintillating light. Due to high density and high atomic number Z pure CsI has a great stopping power and a good light output. The attenuation length for its own radiation is of the order of ~1m which enables a single-ended readout for crystals of a length of 22 cm. Pure CsI is reported to sustain radiation doses up to 10kRad. The temperature dependence of the light output is about -1.5%/°C [Woo 90]. The properties of pure CsI are summarized in table 5.1.
Density
4.53 g/cm3
Radiation length
1.85 cm
dE/dx (per MIP
11
)
5.6 MeV/cm
Nuclear interaction length
36.5 cm
Refractive index
1.8
Fast component decay time
20 ns
Slow component decay time
1 µs
Fast component peak emission
300 nm
Slow component peak emission
480 nm
Table 5.1: Some properties of pure CsI.


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