Quality Control

The scintillator material was delivered by JINR Dubna, Russia. First check for quality control is the optical inspection and geometrical measurement of the scintillators. The surface should be very sleek, without scratches. The blue light from scintillation should be slightly visible by eye.
The length and width of the pieces was measured with a roll meter, which could be done to +-0.5 mm.

Box # Scintillator # visual length [mm] width A [mm] width B [mm] Remark
             
1 U-3/2-4 okay 2570.0 299.5 300.0  
  U-3/2-6 okay 2570.0 299.5 300.0  
             
2 U-3/2-1 okay 2570.0 299.5 299.5  
  U-3/2-2 okay 2570.0 299.5 299.5  
             
3 U-7/2-5 okay 2559.0 298.5 298.5  
  U-7/2-10 okay 2559.0 298.5 298.5  
             
4 A-3/1-5 okay 2229.0 299.5 299.5  
  A-3/1-2 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.5  
             
5 U-3/1-6 okay 2230.0 299.5 300.0  
  U-3/1-12 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.5  
             
6 A-3/1-4 okay 2230.0 300.0 300.0  
  U-3/1-8 okay 2230.0 300.0 299.5  
             
7 U-7/2-6 okay 2558.0 298.5 298.5 tolerance > 1.0
  P.(?) okay 2560.0 298.5 298.0 tolerance > 1.0
             
8 U-2/2-8 okay 2229.0 299.5 299.5 surface waves from polishing
  U-2/2-7 okay 2229.0 299.5 299.5 spot
             
9 U-3/1-7 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.5  
  U-3/1-10 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.0  
             
10 U-7/2-11 okay 2560.0 298.5 298.5 tolerance > 1.0
  U-7/2-9 okay 2560.0 298.0 298.0 tolerance > 1.0
             
11 U-3/2-7 okay 2570.0 299.5 299.5  
  U-3/2-3 okay 2569.0 299.5 299.5  
             
12 U-2/2-6 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.0  
  U-2/2-4 okay 2229.5 299.5 299.0  
             
13 U-7/2-3 okay 2558.0 298.0 298.0 surface (?), tolerance > 1.0
  U-7/2-2 okay 2559.0 298.0 298.0 edge broken slightly, tolerance > 1.0
             
14 small 1 okay 2560.0 99.5 99.5  
  U-3/2-8 okay 2570.0 300.0 300.0  
             
15 U-3/1-13 okay 2229.0 300.0 299.5  
  U-1/1-9 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.0  
             
16 U-2/2-5 okay 2229.0 299.0 299.0  
  U-7/2-4 okay 2228.0 298.0 298.0 tolerance > 1.0
             
17 U-3/1-11 okay 2229.0 299.5 300.0 scratch
  A-3/1-3 okay 2230.0 299.5 299.5  
             
18 U-2/2-2 okay 2228.0 157.0 158.0 tolerance > 1.0
  U-2/2-1 okay 2229.0 158.5 159.0 tolerance > 1.0

Attenuation Length

The attenuation length of the new scintillators has to be measrued for a few pieces. The principle of the measurement is close to the setup used for the the Mirror Readout Test. The scintillator is wrapped reflective by Aluminium foil and lighttight with cloth. On one end a Burle 1'' PM is coupled via optical compund to the scintillator (see figure 1). The two trigger counters indicating the pass of a cosmic particle are the same as in the mirror test measurement.

Sketch of the test environment
Figure 1: Test setup. The Scintillator counter has two trigger counters on top and on bottom (parameters see below).

Parameters of the setup

CV test counter:

PM tube: Burle S83062E (as Pibeta Plastic Veto readout)
HV: 1520 V (-)
optical coupling to the scintillator: optical compound Dow Corning Q2-3067

Trigger counters:

Size: 20 x 75 x 95 mm^3
PM tube: Hamamatsu R 5600 directly attached to the scintillator
HV: ~920 V
discriminator threshold: 20 mV

Measurement and Results

For a few distances from the readoutside we have measured the pulse height spectrum of the PM signal by a qVt module. These results can be compared with a LICOBIX simulation (variation of the attenuation length parameter). Figure 2 shows the individual pulse height spectra for different trigger counter positions. Figure 3 shows the corresponding plot. The best agreement between data and MC could be found for an attenuation length of 2600 mm, which is a very good result.

Pulse height spectra
Figure 2: Pulse height spectra for different trigger counter positions

Light Collection and Attenuation length - Data and MC
Figure 3: Light Collecion: Data and MC from LICOBIX. One can extract an attenuation length of 2600 mm for the scintillators. This picture is also available as PS-file.

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H.P. Wirtz , 21-Oct-1999
last update:  19-Apr-2000

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