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Next: Pion Decay Channels Up: Beam Contaminations and Previous: Optimization and Time

Contaminations and Beam Profiles

Following the optimization and TOF analysis, a system of two MWPC is set up along the beam to monitor the horizontal and vertical beam profiles and to determine the divergences.

  
Table: beam characteristics (Full Width Half Maxima) as measured during the 1993 test run.

The beam line set-up during the test run in 1993 is shown in figure gif. The position of the first wire chamber is the waist where the beam spot size is expected to be minimal. If the hits in the MWPC's shown in figure gif are and respectively, the divergences are defined as follow:

 

and

 

where D is the distance between the two MWPC's. The horizontal and vertical characteristics of the beam during the test run of 1993 are shown in figure gif. The Full Width Half Maxima (FWHM) of the beam profiles and the divergences are presented in table gif.

The horizontal and vertical phase spaces and are shown in figure gif.

  
Figure: Beam profiles and divergences as measured during the 1993 test run.

  
Table: Beam particle rates and contaminations. The average proton current during the run was . The beam-momentum was , and the momentum spread was (FWHM).

A two-dimensional display of the of the energy deposited in the scintillator (see figure gif) versus the timing of the RF signal reveals the composition of the beam as can be seen in figure gif, and allows a quantitative determination of the particle rates. The rates and contaminations based on these cuts are summarized in table gif.

  
Figure: Horizontal and vertical phase spaces and at the waist.

  
Figure: Beam spot at the waist. With a diameter less than one centimeter, the measured beam spot satisfies the requirement for the pion beta experiment.

  
Figure: Scintillator ADC versus RF timing (TDC). The muon regions to the left, the positron regions below the muon band but slightly to the left and the pion regions to the right are clearly visible. By making cuts on the regions, the rates of the beam particles at the scintillator can be determined.



next up previous contents
Next: Pion Decay Channels Up: Beam Contaminations and Previous: Optimization and Time



Bernward Krause
Mon Jan 15 14:57:06 MET 1996